2020MNRAS.498.4095N -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 498, 4095-4108 (2020/November-1)
The environmental dependence of X-ray AGN activity at z ∼ 0.4.
NOORDEH E., CANNING R.E.A., KING A., ALLEN S.W., MANTZ A., MORRIS R.G., EHLERT S., VON DER LINDEN A., BRANDT W.N., LUO B., XUE Y.Q. and KELLY P.
Abstract (from CDS):
We present an analysis of the X-ray active galactic nucleus (AGN) population in a sample of seven massive galaxy clusters in the redshift range 0.35 < z < 0.45. We utilize high-quality Chandra X-ray imaging to robustly identify AGN and precisely determine cluster masses and centroids. Follow-up VIsible Multi-Object Spectrograph optical spectroscopy allows us to determine which AGN are cluster members. Studying the subset of AGN with 0.5-8 keV luminosities >6.8 x 1042 erg s–1, within r <= 2r500 (approximately the virial radius), we find that the cluster AGN space density scales with cluster mass as ∼M–2.0+0.8–0.9. This result rules out zero mass dependence of the cluster X-ray AGN space density at the 2.5σ level. We compare our cluster X-ray AGN sample to a control field with identical selection and find that the cluster AGN fraction is significantly suppressed relative to the field when considering the brightest galaxies with V < 21.5. For fainter galaxies, this difference is not present. Comparing the X-ray hardness ratios of cluster member AGN to those in the control field, we find no evidence for enhanced X-ray obscuration of cluster member AGN. Lastly, we see tentative evidence that disturbed cluster environments may contribute to enhanced AGN activity.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2020 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
galaxies: active - galaxies: clusters: general - X-rays: galaxies: clusters
VizieR on-line data:
<Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/498/4095): allspecz.dat>
Nomenclature:
[NCK2020] JDDD.ddddd+DD.ddddd N=1912.
Simbad objects:
1920
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