1998A&A...334..188V -
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 334188-200 (1998/6-1)
Loop modeling of coronal X-ray spectra. V. One- and two-loop model fitting of G-type star ROSAT/PSPC spectra.
VENTURA R., MAGGIO A. and PERES G.
Abstract (from CDS):
As part of a systematic study devoted to the diagnostic of solar-like coronal structures in late-type stars, we have analyzed ROSAT/PSPC X-ray spectra of eight main sequence G-type stars in the solar neighborhood. We have fitted the X-ray spectra adopting two different classes of models: the usual two-component isothermal models and the more physically meaningful hydrostatic loop models. The two-component isothermal models yield fairly acceptable χ2 values, however they allow limited physical insight on the stellar coronal structures; on the other hand, the one-loop model fitting provides unreliable long loops, namely orders of magnitude larger than the stellar radius, in the majority of the cases studied. A more realistic physical description of the observed coronae comes from the two-loop modeling approach: two distinct classes of loops with different characteristics seem to dominate the X-ray emission of our sample of G-type stars: relatively cool loops (Tmax≃1.5-5x106K) with pressures ranging from relatively low (p0≃2-10dyn/cm2) to high values (p0≃100dyn/cm2) and hot loops (Tmax≃1-3x107) with very high base pressures (p0≃102-2.4x104dyn/cm2). We compare the results and the diagnostic power coming from the different approaches and discuss their physical implications.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
stars: coronae - stars: late-type - stars: activity - plasmas - X-rays: stars
Simbad objects:
9
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