SIMBAD references

2000ApJ...545L..39A - Astrophys. J., 545, L39-L42 (2000/December-2)

Discovery of a redshifted iron K line in the X-ray afterglow of GRB 000214.

ANTONELLI L.A., PIRO L., VIETRI M., COSTA E., SOFFITTA P., FEROCI M., AMATI L., FRONTERA F., PIAN E., IN'T ZAND J.J.M., HEISE J., KUULKERS E., NICASTRO L., BUTLER R.C., STELLA L. and PEROLA G.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the detection (3 σ significance level) of a strong iron emission line in the X-ray spectrum of the afterglow of GRB 000214 (``Valentine's Day Burst'') observed by BeppoSAX. An emission-line feature was observed with a centroid energy of 4.7±0.2 keV, which, if interpreted as Kα emission from hydrogen-like iron, corresponds to a redshift of z=0.47. The intensity (EW∼2 keV) and duration (tens of hours) of the line give information on the distance, from the burst region, of the emitting material (R≥3x1015 cm) and its mass (M≥1.4 M☉). These results are not easily reconciled with the binary merger and hypernova models for gamma-ray bursts because they require large amounts of mass (about 1 M☉) at large distances (~1016 cm) and at Newtonian speeds.

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Journal keyword(s): Gamma Rays: Bursts - Line: Formation - X-Rays: General

Simbad objects: 4

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