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2002A&A...381L..73K - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 381L73-76 (2002/1-3)

Molecular gas at intermediate redshifts.

KANEKAR N. and CHENGALUR J.N.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) observations of OH absorption in B3 1504+377 (z∼0.673) and PKS 1413+135 (z∼0.247). OH has now been detected in absorption towards four intermediate redshift systems, viz. the lensing galaxies towards B 0218+357 (z∼0.685; Kanekar et al., 2001, in prep.) and 1830-211 (z∼0.886; Chengalur et al., 1999A&A...343L..79C), in addition to the two systems listed above. All four systems also give rise to well studied millimetre wavelength molecular line absorption from a host of molecules, including HCO+. Comparing our OH data with these millimetre line transitions, we find that the linear correlation between NOH and NHCO+^_ found in molecular clouds in the Milky Way (Liszt & Lucas, 1996A&A...314..917L) persists out to z∼1. It has been suggested (Liszt & Lucas, 1999, ASP Conf. Ser., 156, 188) that OH is a good tracer of H2, with NH2/NOH≃107 under a variety of physical conditions. We use this relationship to estimate NH2 in these absorbers. The estimated NH2 is >1022 in all four cases and substantially different from estimates based on CO observations.

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Journal keyword(s): galaxies: evolution: - galaxies: formation: - galaxies: ISM - cosmology: observations - radio lines: galaxies

Nomenclature: Table 1: [KC2002] QSO JHHMM+DDMM abs N.NNNNN N=4.

Simbad objects: 7

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