2003A&A...409..983T -
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 409983-987 (2003/10-3)
The X-ray afterglow of GRB 030329.
TIENGO A., MEREGHETTI S., GHISELLINI G., ROSSI E., GHIRLANDA G. and SCHARTEL N.
Abstract (from CDS):
We report on XMM-Newton and Rossi-XTE observations of the bright (fluence∼10–4erg/cm2) and nearby (z=0.1685) Gamma-Ray Burst GRB 030329 associated to SN2003dh. The first Rossi-XTE observation, 5 hours after the burst, shows a flux decreasing with time as a power law with index 0.9±0.3. Such a decay law is only marginally consistent with a further Rossi-XTE measurement (at t-tGRB∼30hr). Late time observations of this bright afterglow at X-ray wavelengths have the advantage, compared to optical observations, of not being affected by contributions from the supernova and host galaxy. A first XMM-Newton observation, at t-tGRB∼37-days, shows a flux of 4x10–14erg/cm2/s (0.2-10keV). The spectrum is a power law with photon index Γ=1.9 and absorption <2.5x1020cm–2, consistent with the Galactic value. A further XMM-Newton pointing at t-tGRB∼61-days shows a flux fainter by a factor ∼2. The combined Rossi-XTE and XMM-Newton measurements require a break at t∼0.5-days in the afterglow decay, with a power law index increasing from 0.9 to 1.9, similar to what is observed in the early part of the optical afterglow. The extrapolation of the XMM-Newton spectra to optical frequencies lies a factor of ∼10 below simultaneous measurements. This is likely due to the presence of SN2003dh.
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Journal keyword(s):
gamma rays: bursts
Simbad objects:
1
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