2003ApJ...583..260W -
Astrophys. J., 583, 260-266 (2003/January-3)
Revealing new physical structures in the supernova remnant N63A through Chandra imaging spectroscopy.
WARREN J.S., HUGHES J.P. and SLANE P.O.
Abstract (from CDS):
We present Chandra X-ray observations of the supernova remnant (SNR) N63A in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). N63A, one of the brightest LMC remnants, is embedded in an H II region and is probably associated with an OB association. The optical remnant consists of three lobes of emission contained within the approximately 3 times larger X-ray remnant. Our Chandra data reveal a number of new physical structures in N63A. The most striking of these are the several ``crescent''-shaped structures located beyond the main shell that resemble similar features seen in the Vela SNR. In Vela, these have been interpreted as arising from high-speed clumps of supernova ejecta interacting with the ambient medium. Another distinct feature of the remnant is a roughly triangular ``hole'' in the X-ray emission near the location of the optical lobes and the brightest radio emission. X-ray spectral analysis shows that this deficit of emission is the result of absorption by an intervening dense cloud with a mass of ∼450 M☉that is currently being engulfed by the remnant's blast wave. We also find that the rim of the remnant, as well as the crescent-shaped features, has considerably softer X-ray spectra than the interior. Limits on hard X-ray emission rule out a young, energetic pulsar in N63A, but the presence of an older or less active one, powering a wind nebula with a luminosity less than ∼4x1034 ergs.s–1, is allowed.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
ISM: Individual: Alphanumeric: N63A - ISM: Supernova Remnants - X-Rays: ISM
Simbad objects:
10
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