SIMBAD references

2003ApJ...599L..17R - Astrophys. J., 599, L17-L20 (2003/December-2)

The Wendelstein Calar Alto Pixellensing Project (WeCAPP): first MACHO candidates.

RIFFESER A., FLIRI J., BENDER R., SEITZ S. and GOESSL C.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the detection of the first two microlensing candidates from the Wendelstein Calar Alto Pixellensing Project (WeCAPP). Both are detected with a high signal-to-noise ratio and were filtered out from 4.5 million pixel light curves using a variety of selection criteria. Here we only consider well-sampled events with timescales of 1 day<tfwhm<20 days, high amplitudes, and a low χ2 of the microlensing fit. The two-color photometry (R,I) shows that the events are achromatic and that giant stars with colors of (R-I)~1.1 mag in the bulge of M31 have been lensed. The magnification factors are 64 and 10, which are obtained for typical giant luminosities of MI=-2.5 mag. Both lensing events lasted for only a few days (tGL1fwhm=1.7 days and tGL2fwhm=5.4 days). The event GL1 is likely identical with PA-00-S3 reported by the POINT-AGAPE project. Our calculations favor in both cases the possibility that MACHOs in the halo of M31 caused the lensing events. The most probable masses, 0.08 M☉for GL1 and 0.02 M☉for GL2, are in the range of the brown dwarf limit of hydrogen burning. Solar mass objects are a factor of 2 less likely.

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Journal keyword(s): Cosmology: Dark Matter - Galaxies: Halos - Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M31 - Galaxy: Halo - Cosmology: Gravitational Lensing

Nomenclature: Table 2: WeCAPP GLN (Nos GL1, GL2).

Simbad objects: 5

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