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2004ApJ...612..867W - Astrophys. J., 612, 867-876 (2004/September-2)

On the nova rate in M33.

WILLIAMS S.J. and SHAFTER A.W.

Abstract (from CDS):

As part of an ongoing program to determine the stellar population of novae, a multiepoch Hα survey of the late-type spiral galaxy M33 has been completed. The survey yielded a total of six novae over eight observing seasons in the period between 1995 and 2002. A global nova rate of 2.5+1.0–0.7/yr is found, which corresponds to a luminosity-specific nova rate of 2.34±0.99x10–10 L_☉, K_/yr when the K luminosity is calculated from a B-K color, or 2.17±0.89x10–10 L_☉, K_/yr when using the most recent Two Micron All Sky Survey data. Our derived nova rate is significantly different from the previously published rates of 4.6±0.9 and 0.45/yr by Della Valle et al. and Sharov, respectively. When galaxies with measured nova rates are compared, it appears that the Magellanic Clouds (and possibly M87) may have somewhat higher luminosity-specific nova rates than those of M33 and other galaxies. Nevertheless, given the uncertainty in the measured nova rates, we find no compelling evidence that the luminosity-specific nova rate varies strongly or systematically with the Hubble type of the galaxy.

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Journal keyword(s): Galaxies: Individual: Messier Number: M33 - Galaxies: Stellar Content - Stars: Novae, Cataclysmic Variables

Nomenclature: Table 3: NOVA Tri YYYYa N=6.

Simbad objects: 16

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