2004ApJ...616.1118C -
Astrophys. J., 616, 1118-1123 (2004/December-1)
Chandra detection of a synchrotron nebula around the vela-like pulsar J1016-5857.
CAMILO F., GAENSLER B.M., GOTTHELF E.V., HALPERN J.P. and MANCHESTER R.N.
Abstract (from CDS):
We report on a 19 ks observation of the pulsar J1016-5857 with the Chandra X-Ray Observatory. This ``Vela-like'' pulsar has rotation period 107 ms, characteristic age 21 kyr, and spin-down power 2.6x1036 ergs/s. A relatively bright, centrally peaked source of radius ~25" around the radio pulsar position has a spectrum that is well fitted by an absorbed power law with photon index 1.32±0.25. We regard this as a newly identified pulsar wind nebula (PWN) that we designate PWN G284.0-1.8. We do not detect the pulsar as either a point X-ray source or a pulsed source in a 55 ks observation with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer. The isotropic PWN luminosity is 3x1032 ergs/s in the 2-10 keV range, for a distance of 3 kpc that is consistent with the measured neutral hydrogen column density. The unpulsed flux from the pulsar is less than 30% of the measured PWN flux. The brightest component of the PWN, near the pulsar, shows extended emission of size ∼2" that may indicate, by analogy with other young pulsars, the wind termination shock. In the Chandra image we also detect a very faint extended structure ~1'x2' in size that is highly asymmetric about the pulsar position. This structure is a good match in width and position angle to the tip of a ``finger'' of radio emission that appears to connect to the nearby supernova remnant G284.3-1.8, but we cannot characterize it further with the available data. There is a variable X-ray point source only 1'.5 from the pulsar, which we identify using optical spectroscopy as an accreting binary.
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Journal keyword(s):
ISM: Individual: Alphanumeric: G284.0-1.8 - ISM: Individual: Alphanumeric: G284.3-1.8 - Stars: Pulsars: Individual: Alphanumeric: PSR J1016-5857 - Stars: Individual: Alphanumeric: CXOU J101623.6-585542 - ISM: Supernova Remnants
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