2005ApJ...619..503I -
Astrophys. J., 619, 503-516 (2005/January-3)
On the soft excess in the X-ray spectrum of Circinus X-1: revisitation of the distance to Circinus X-1.
IARIA R., SPANO M., DI SALVO T., ROBBA N.R., BURDERI L., FENDER R., VAN DER KLIS M. and FRONTERA F.
Abstract (from CDS):
We report on a 300 ks BeppoSAX (0.12-200 keV) observation of Circinus X-1 (Cir X-1) at phases between 0.62 and 0.84 and on a 90 ks BeppoSAX observation of Cir X-1 at phases 0.11-0.16. Using the canonical model adopted until now to fit the energy spectrum of this source, large residuals appear below 1 keV. These are well fitted using an equivalent hydrogen column of 0.66x1022/cm2, adding absorption edges of O VII, O VIII, and Ne IX in the spectra extracted from the observation at phases 0.62-0.84 and adding absorption edges of O VII, O VIII, Mg XI, and Mg XII and absorption lines of O VIII and Mg XII in the spectra extracted from the observation at phases 0.11-0.16. During the observation at phases 0.62-0.84 the electron density associated with the ionized matter is ∼1013/cm3, remaining quite constant going away from the compact object. During the observation at phases 0.11-0.16, the electron density profile varies along the distance going from ∼6x1013/cm3 at ∼1011 cm to ∼9x1010/cm3 at ∼1013 cm. The equivalent hydrogen column toward Cir X-1 is 3 times lower than the value obtained from previous models. This low value would imply that Cir X-1 is at a distance of 4.1 kpc.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
Accretion, Accretion Disks - Stars: Individual: Constellation Name: Circinus X-1 - Stars: Neutron - X-Rays: Binaries - X-Rays: Stars
Simbad objects:
8
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