SIMBAD references

2006ApJ...637..380B - Astrophys. J., 637, 380-383 (2006/January-3)

Very cold and massive cores near ISOSS J18364-0221: implications for the initial conditions of high-mass star formation.

BIRKMANN S.M., KRAUSE O. and LEMKE D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of two very cold and massive molecular cloud cores in the region ISOSS J18364-0221. The object has been identified by a systematic search for very early evolutionary stages of high-mass stars using the 170 µm ISOPHOT Serendipity Survey (ISOSS). Submillimeter continuum and molecular line measurements reveal two compact cores within this region. The first core has a temperature of 16.5 K, shows signs of ongoing infall and outflows, has no near- or mid-infrared counterpart, and is massive enough (M∼75 M☉) to form at least one O star with an associated cluster. It is therefore considered a candidate for a genuine high-mass protostar and a high-mass analog to the Class 0 objects. The second core has an average gas and dust temperature of only ∼12 K and a mass of M∼280 M☉. Its temperature and level of turbulence are below the values found for massive cores so far, and we suggest that this represents the initial conditions from which high-mass star formation occurs.

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Journal keyword(s): ISM: Dust, Extinction - ISM: Clouds - ISM: individual (ISOSS J18364-0221) - ISM: Kinematics and Dynamics - Stars: Formation

Nomenclature: Figs: [BKL2006] ISOSS J18364-0221 SMM N (Nos 1-2).

Simbad objects: 3

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