SIMBAD references

2006ApJ...639..185G - Astrophys. J., 639, 185-193 (2006/March-1)

Iron depletion in the hot bubbles in planetary nebulae.

GEORGIEV L.N., RICHER M.G., ARRIETA A. and ZHEKOV S.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have searched for the emission from [Fe X] λ6374 and [Fe XIV] λ5303 that is expected from the gas emitting in diffuse X-rays in BD +30°3639, NGC 6543, NGC 7009, and NGC 7027. Neither line was detected in any object. Models that fit the X-ray spectra of these objects indicate that the [Fe X] λ6374 emission should be below our detection thresholds, but the predicted [Fe XIV] λ5303 emission exceeds our observed upper limits (1 σ) by factors of at least 3.5-12. The best explanation for the absence of [Fe XIV] λ5303 is that the X-ray plasma is depleted in iron. In principle, this result provides a clear chemical signature that may be used to determine the origin of the X-ray gas in either the nebular gas or the stellar wind. At present, although various lines of evidence appear to favor a nebular origin, the lack of atmospheric and nebular iron abundances in the objects studied here precludes a definitive conclusion.

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Journal keyword(s): ISM: Planetary Nebulae: Individual: Alphanumeric: BD+30 3639 - ISM: Planetary Nebulae: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 6543 - ISM: Planetary Nebulae: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 7009 - ISM: Planetary Nebulae: Individual: NGC Number: NGC 7027 - Stars: Winds, Outflows - X-Rays: ISM

Simbad objects: 8

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