SIMBAD references

2006ApJ...644L.121C - Astrophys. J., 644, L121-L124 (2006/June-3)

The chemical compositions of the extreme halo stars HE 0107-5240 and HE 1327-2326 inferred from three-dimensional hydrodynamical model atmospheres.

COLLET R., ASPLUND M. and TRAMPEDACH R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigate the impact of realistic three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical model stellar atmospheres on the determination of elemental abundances in the carbon-rich, hyper-iron-poor stars HE 0107-5240 and HE 1327-2326. We derive the chemical compositions of the two stars by means of a detailed 3D analysis of spectral lines under the assumption of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE). The lower temperatures of the line-forming regions of the hydrodynamical models cause changes in the predicted spectral line strengths. In particular, we find the 3D abundances of C, N, and O to be lower by about -0.8 dex (or more) than estimated from a 1D analysis. The 3D abundances of iron peak elements are also decreased but by smaller factors (about -0.2 dex). We caution, however, that the neglected non-LTE effects might actually be substantial for these metals. We finally discuss possible implications for studies of early Galactic chemical evolution.

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Journal keyword(s): Convection - Galaxy: Abundances - Stars: Abundances - Stars: Atmospheres - Stars: Individual: Alphanumeric: HE 0107-5240 - stars: individual (HE 1327-2326)

Simbad objects: 2

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