SIMBAD references

2007ApJ...668L.175M - Astrophys. J., 668, L175-L178 (2007/October-3)

An improbable solution to the underluminosity of 2M1207B: a hot protoplanet collision afterglow.

MAMAJEK E.E. and MEYER M.R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We introduce an alternative hypothesis to explain the very low luminosity of the cool (L-type) companion to the ∼25 MJup, ∼8 Myr old brown dwarf 2M1207A. Recently, Mohanty et al. found that effective temperature estimates for 2M1207B (1600±100 K) are grossly inconsistent with its lying on the same isochrone as the primary, being a factor of ∼10 underluminous at all bands between I (0.8 µm) and L' (3.6 µm). Mohanty et al. explain this discrepancy by suggesting that 2M1207B is an 8 MJup object surrounded by an edge-on disk comprised of large dust grains producing 2.5 mag of achromatic extinction. We offer an alternative explanation: the apparent flux reflects the actual source luminosity. Given the temperature, we infer a small radius (∼49,000 km), and for a range of plausible densities, we estimate a mass < MJup. We suggest that 2M1207B is a hot protoplanet collision afterglow and show that the radiative timescale for such an object is ≳1% the age of the system. If our hypothesis is correct, the surface gravity of 2M1207B should be an order of magnitude lower than that predicted by Mohanty et al.

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Journal keyword(s): Stars: Circumstellar Matter - Stars: Planetary Systems: Formation - Stars: Planetary Systems: Protoplanetary Disks - Stars: Individual: Alphanumeric: 2MASSW J1207334-393254 - Stars: Low-Mass, Brown Dwarfs - Stars: Pre-Main-Sequence

Simbad objects: 13

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