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2008PASP..120..492W - Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 120, 492-497 (2008/May-0)

The metallicity and lithium abundances of the recurring novae T CrB and RS Oph.

WALLERSTEIN G., HARRISON T., MUNARI U. and VANTURE A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on high-resolution spectra of the two recurring novae, T CrB and RS Oph, obtained in 2004 when no outbursts were in progress. Selected regions of the spectra between 6500 and 8800 Å were measured for equivalent widths and analyzed for metallicity. Lines of Fe I, Ni I, Si I, and Ti I were used to establish the effective temperature. The metallicity as derived using models is near solar with an uncertainty estimated to be near a factor of 2 for both stars. Both stars show a strong lithium line at 6707.8 Å. Approximate Li abundances were derived using model atmospheres for a direct comparison with the nearby Fe I line at 6710.31 Å and the Ca I ground level line at 6572.78 Å. The Li abundances are near for RS Oph and 0.8 for T CrB on the scale of. Such Li abundances are high for single K and M giants. A survey of symbiotic stars with cool components of types K and M showed no recognizable Li line in 28 stars with high quality spectra. This makes the two repeating novae different from the other symbiotics that consist of a red giant and a white dwarf.

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Journal keyword(s): Stars

Simbad objects: 2

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