2010A&A...511A..15L -
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 511A15-15 (2010/2-2)
Spiral-like structure at the centre of nearby clusters of galaxies.
LAGANA T.F., ANDRADE-SANTOS F. and LIMA NETO G.B.
Abstract (from CDS):
X-ray data analysis have found that fairly complex structures at cluster centres are more common than expected. Many of these structures have similar morphologies, which exhibit spiral-like substructure. It is not yet well known how these structures are formed or maintained. Understanding the origin of these spiral-like features at the centre of some clusters is the major motivation behind this work. We analyse deep Chandra observations of 15 nearby galaxy clusters (0.01<z<0.06), and use X-ray temperature and substructure maps to detect small features at the cores of the clusters. We detect spiral-like features at the centre of 7 clusters: A85, A426, A496, Hydra A cluster, Centaurus, Ophiuchus, and A4059. These patterns are similar to those found in numerical hydrodynamic simulations of cluster mergers with non-zero impact parameter. In some clusters of our sample, a strong radio source also occupies the inner region of the cluster, which indicates a possible connection between the two. Our investigation implies that these spiral-like structures may be caused by off-axis minor mergers. Since these features occur in regions of high density, they may confine radio emission from the central galaxy producing, in some cases, unusual radio morphology.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
galaxies: clusters: general - galaxies: intergalactic medium - X-rays: galaxies: clusters - X-rays: general
Simbad objects:
27
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