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2011ApJ...733...66I - Astrophys. J., 733, 66 (2011/May-3)

Contribution of gamma-ray-loud radio galaxies' core emissions to the cosmic MeV and GeV gamma-ray background radiation.

INOUE Y.

Abstract (from CDS):

The Fermi gamma-ray satellite has recently detected gamma-ray emissions from radio galaxy cores. From these samples, we first examine the correlation between the luminosities at 5 GHz, L_5 GHz_, and at 0.1-10 GeV, Lγ, of gamma-ray-loud radio galaxies. We find that the correlation is significant with Lγ∝L 1.16_5 GHz_ based on a partial correlation analysis. Using this correlation and the radio luminosity function (RLF) of radio galaxies, we explore the contribution of gamma-ray-loud radio galaxies to the unresolved extragalactic gamma-ray background (EGRB). The gamma-ray luminosity function is obtained by normalizing the RLF to reproduce the source-count distribution of the Fermi gamma-ray-loud radio galaxies. We find that gamma-ray-loud radio galaxies can explain ∼25% of the unresolved Fermi EGRB flux above 100 MeV and will also make a significant contribution to the EGRB in the 1-30 MeV energy band. Since blazars explain 22% of the EGRB above 100 MeV, radio-loud active galactic nucleus populations explain ∼47% of the unresolved EGRB. We further make an interpretation on the origin of the EGRB. The observed EGRB spectrum at 0.2-100 GeV does not show an absorption signature by the extragalactic background light. Thus, the dominant population of the origin of EGRB at very high energy (>30 GeV) might be either nearby gamma-ray-emitting sources or sources with very hard gamma-ray spectra.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): diffuse radiation - galaxies: active - gamma rays: diffuse background

Simbad objects: 10

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