2012A&A...543L...7R -
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 543L7-7 (2012/7-1)
The globular cluster system of NGC 1316. II. The extraordinary object SH2.
RICHTLER T., KUMAR B., BASSINO L.P., DIRSCH B. and ROMANOWSKY A.J.
Abstract (from CDS):
SH2 has been described as an isolated HII-region, located about 6.5' south of the nucleus of NGC 1316 (Fornax A), a merger remnant in the the outskirts of the Fornax cluster of galaxies. We give a first, preliminary description of the stellar content and environment of this remarkable object. We used photometric data in the Washington system and HST photometry from the Hubble Legacy Archive for a morphological description and preliminary aperture photometry. Low-resolution spectroscopy provides radial velocities of the brightest star cluster in SH2 and a nearby intermediate-age cluster. SH2 is not a normal HII-region, ionized by very young stars. It contains a multitude of star clusters with ages of approximately 108yr. A ring-like morphology is striking. SH2 seems to be connected to an intermediate-age massive globular cluster with a similar radial velocity, which itself is the main object of a group of fainter clusters. Metallicity estimates from emission lines remain ambiguous. The present data do not yet allow firm conclusions about the nature or origin of SH2. It might be a dwarf galaxy that has experienced a burst of extremely clustered star formation. We may witness how globular clusters are donated to a parent galaxy.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
galaxies: star clusters: general - galaxies: clusters: individual: NGC 1316 - galaxies: peculiar - galaxies: ISM
Simbad objects:
3
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