2012A&A...547A..45S -
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 547A45-45 (2012/11-1)
Measuring the orbital inclination of z Andromedae from Rayleigh scattering.
SKOPAL A. and SHAGATOVA N.
Abstract (from CDS):
The orbital inclination of the symbiotic prototype Z And has not been established yet. At present, two very different values are considered, i∼44° and i>73°. The correct value of i is a key parameter in, for example, modeling the highly-collimated jets of Z And. To measure the orbital inclination of Z And. First, we derive the hydrogen column density (nH), which causes the Rayleigh scattering of the far-UV spectrum at the orbital phase φ=0.961±0.018. Second, we calculate nH as a function of i and φ for the ionization structure during the quiescent phase. Third, we compare the nH(i,φ) models with the observed value. The most probable shaping of the HI/HII boundaries and the uncertainties in the orbital phase limit i of Z And to 59°-2°/+3°. Systematic errors given by using different wind velocity laws can increase i up to ∼74°. A high value of i is supported independently by the orbitally related variation in the far-UV continuum and the obscuration of the OI]λ1641Å emission line around the inferior conjunction of the giant. The derived value of the inclination of the Z And orbital plane allows treating satellite components of Hα and Hβ emission lines as highly-collimated jets.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
binaries: symbiotic - scattering - stars: individual: Z And
Simbad objects:
5
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