2012AJ....143...34L -
Astron. J., 143, 34 (2012/February-0)
The Algol system SZ Herculis: physical nature and orbital behavior.
LEE J.W., LEE C.-U., KIM S.-L., KIM H.-I. and PARK J.-H.
Abstract (from CDS):
Multiband CCD photometric observations of SZ Her were obtained between 2008 February and May. The light curve was completely covered and indicated a significant temperature difference between both components. The light-curve synthesis presented in this paper indicates that the eclipsing binary is a classical Algol-type system with parameters of q = 0.472, i = 87°.57, and Δ(T1- T2) = 2381 K; the primary component fills approximately 77% of its limiting lobe and is slightly larger than the lobe-filling secondary component. More than 1100 times of minimum light spanning more than a century were used to study an orbital behavior of the binary system. It was found that the orbital period of SZ Her varied due to a combination of two periodic variations with cycle lengths of P3= 85.8 yr and P4= 42.5 yr and semi-amplitudes of K3= 0.013 days and K4= 0.007 days, respectively. The most reasonable explanation for these variations is a pair of light-time effects driven by the possible existence of two M-type companions with minimum masses of M3= 0.22 M☉ and M4= 0.19 M☉that are located close to the 2:1 mean motion resonance. If two additional bodies exist, then the overall dynamics of the multiple system may provide a significant clue to the formation and evolution of the eclipsing pair.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
binaries: close - binaries: eclipsing - stars: individual: SZ Herculis
VizieR on-line data:
<Available at CDS (J/AJ/143/34): table2.dat table5.dat>
Simbad objects:
8
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