2012AJ....143...71K -
Astron. J., 143, 71 (2012/March-0)
IRAS 03063+5735: a bowshock nebula powered by an early B star.
KOBULNICKY H.A., LUNDQUIST M.J., BHATTACHARJEE A. and KERTON C.R.
Abstract (from CDS):
Mid-infrared images from the Spitzer Space Telescope Galactic Legacy Infrared MidPlane Survey Extraordinaire program reveal that the infrared source IRAS 03063+5735 is a bowshock nebula produced by an early B star, 2MASS 03101044+5747035. We present new optical spectra of this star, classify it as a B1.5 V, and determine a probable association with a molecular cloud complex at VLSR= -38 to -42 km/s in the outer Galaxy near ℓ = 140°.59, b = -0°.250. On the basis of spectroscopic parallax, we estimate a distance of 4.0±1 kpc to both the bowshock nebula and the molecular complex. One plausible scenario is that this is a high-velocity runaway star impinging upon a molecular cloud. We identify the H II region and stellar cluster associated with IRAS 03064+5638 at a projected distance of 64 pc as one plausible birth site. The spectrophotometric distance and linkage to a molecular feature provides another piece of data helping to secure the ill-determined rotation curve in the outer Galaxy. As a by-product of spectral typing this star, we present empirical spectral diagnostic diagrams suitable for approximate spectral classification of O and B stars using He lines in the little-used yellow-red portion of the optical spectrum.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
infrared: ISM - stars: early-type - stars: individual: 2MASS J03101044+5747035
CDS comments:
p.4: #2 is [KGK2010] 2, #5 is [KGK2010] 5.
Simbad objects:
39
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