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2012ApJ...750...94A - Astrophys. J., 750, 94 (2012/May-2)

Discovery of high-energy and very high energy γ-ray emission from the blazar RBS 0413.

ALIU E., ARCHAMBAULT S., ARLEN T., AUNE T., BEILICKE M., BENBOW W., BOTTCHER M., BOUVIER A., BRADBURY S.M., BUCKLEY J.H., BUGAEV V., BYRUM K., CANNON A., CESARINI A., CIUPIK L., COLLINS-HUGHES E., CONNOLLY M.P., COPPI P., CUI W., DECERPRIT G., DICKHERBER R., DUMM J., ERRANDO M., FALCONE A., FENG Q., FINLEY J.P., FINNEGAN G., FORTSON L., FURNISS A., GALANTE N., GALL D., GODAMBE S., GRIFFIN S., GRUBE J., GYUK G., HANNA D., HAWKINS K., HOLDER J., HUAN H., HUGHES G., HUMENSKY T.B., KAARET P., KARLSSON N., KERTZMAN M., KHASSEN Y., KIEDA D., KRAWCZYNSKI H., KRENNRICH F., LANG M.J., LEE K., MADHAVAN A.S., MAIER G., MAJUMDAR P., McARTHUR S., McCANN A., MORIARTY P., MUKHERJEE R., ONG R.A., ORR M., OTTE A.N., PALMA N., PARK N., PERKINS J.S., PICHEL A., POHL M., PROKOPH H., QUINN J., RAGAN K., REYES L.C., REYNOLDS P.T., ROACHE E., ROSE H.J., RUPPEL J., SAXON D.B., SCHROEDTER M., SEMBROSKI G.H., SENTURK G.D., SMITH A.W., STASZAK D., TELEZHINSKY I., TESIC G., THEILING M., THIBADEAU S., TSURUSAKI K., VARLOTTA A., VIVIER M., WAKELY S.P., WARD J.E., WEEKES T.C., WEINSTEIN A., WEISGARBER T., WILLIAMS D.A., ZITZER B., FORTIN P. and HORAN D.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on the discovery of high-energy (HE; E > 0.1 GeV) and very high energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) γ-ray emission from the high-frequency-peaked BL Lac object RBS 0413. VERITAS, a ground-based γ-ray observatory, detected VHE γ rays from RBS 0413 with a statistical significance of 5.5 standard deviations (σ) and a γ-ray flux of (1.5±0.6stat ±0.7syst)x10–8 photons/m2/s (∼1% of the Crab Nebula flux) above 250 GeV. The observed spectrum can be described by a power law with a photon index of 3.18±0.68stat± 0.30syst. Contemporaneous observations with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope detected HE γ rays from RBS 0413 with a statistical significance of more than 9σ, a power-law photon index of 1.57±0.12stat+0.11_- 0.12sys_, and a γ-ray flux between 300 MeV and 300 GeV of (1.64±0.43stat +0.31_- 0.22sys_)x10–5 photons/m2/s. We present the results from Fermi-LAT and VERITAS, including a spectral energy distribution modeling of the γ-ray, quasi-simultaneous X-ray (Swift-XRT), ultraviolet (Swift-UVOT), and R-band optical (MDM) data. We find that, if conditions close to equipartition are required, both the combined synchrotron self-Compton/external-Compton and the lepto-hadronic models are preferred over a pure synchrotron self-Compton model.

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Journal keyword(s): BL Lacertae objects: individual: RBS 0413-VER J0319+187 - gamma rays: galaxies

Simbad objects: 2

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