SIMBAD references

2014ApJ...792...58Z - Astrophys. J., 792, 58 (2014/September-1)

Physical nature of the [S II]-bright shell nebulae N70 and N185.

ZHANG N.-X., CHU Y.-H., WILLIAMS R.M., JIANG B., CHEN Y. and GRUENDL R.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

N70 and N185 are two large ( ≥ 100 pc in diameter) shell nebulae in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Their high [S II]/Hα ratios rival those of supernova remnants (SNRs), but they are not confirmed as SNRs. To study their physical nature, we have obtained XMM-Newton X-ray observations and high-dispersion long-slit echelle spectroscopic observations of these two nebulae. The X-ray spectra of both nebulae can be well interpreted with an optically thin thermal (∼0.2 keV) plasma with the average LMC abundance in a collisional ionization equilibrium. N70 encompasses the OB association LH114. Although N70 has a modest expansion velocity and essentially thermal radio emission, its diffuse X-ray luminosity (∼6.1x1035 erg/s) is higher than that from a quiescent superbubble with N70's density, size, and expansion velocity; thus, N70 is most likely a superbubble that is recently energized by an interior SNR. N185 does not contain any known OB association, and its X-ray luminosity is an order of magnitude lower than expected if it is a quiescent superbubble. N185 has nonthermal radio emission and has high-velocity material expanding at nearly 200 km/s, similar to many known SNRs in the LMC. Its X-ray luminosity (∼1.9x1035 erg/s) is also consistent with that of an evolved SNR. We therefore suggest that N185 is energized by a recent supernova.

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Journal keyword(s): ISM: bubbles - ISM: lines and bands - ISM: supernova remnants - X-rays: ISM

Simbad objects: 6

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