SIMBAD references

2015MNRAS.453L.103S - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 453, L103-L107 (2015/October-2)

Mass ratio of the 2 pc binary brown dwarf LUH 16 and limits on planetary companions from astrometry.

SAHLMANN J. and LAZORENKO P.F.

Abstract (from CDS):

We analyse FORS2/VLT I-band imaging data to monitor the motions of both components in the nearest known binary brown dwarf WISE J104915.57-531906.1AB (LUH 16) over one year. The astrometry is dominated by parallax and proper motion, but with a precision of ∼ 0.2 mas per epoch we accurately measure the relative position change caused by the orbital motion of the pair. This allows us to directly measure a mass ratio of q = 0.78±0.10 for this system. We also search for the signature of a planetary-mass companion around either of the A and B component and exclude at 3σ the presence of planets with masses larger than 2MJ and orbital periods of 20-300 d. We update the parallax of LUH 16 to 500.51±0.11 mas, i.e. just within 2 pc. This study yields the first direct constraint on the mass ratio of LUH 16 and shows that the system does not harbour any close-in giant planets.

Abstract Copyright: © 2015 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society (2015)

Journal keyword(s): astrometry - parallaxes - binaries: visual - brown dwarfs - stars: individual: WISE J104915.57-531906.1

Simbad objects: 4

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