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2016ApJ...824...38X - Astrophys. J., 824, 38-38 (2016/June-2)

The luminosity dependence of quasar UV continuum slope: dust extinction scenario.

XIE X., SHAO Z., SHEN S., LIU H. and LI L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigate the UV continuum slope α of a large quasar sample from SDSS DR7. By using specific continuum windows, we build two samples at lower ( 0.71\lt z\lt 1.19 ) and higher ( 1.90\lt z\lt 3.15 ) redshifts, which correspond to the continuum slopes at longer (near-UV) and shorter (far-UV) rest wavelength ranges, respectively. Overall, the average continuum slopes are -0.36 and -0.51 for α_{NUV} and α_{FUV} with similar dispersions σ_α∼0.5 . For both samples, we confirm the luminosity dependence of the continuum slope, i.e., fainter quasars have redder spectra. We further find that both α_{NUV} and α_{FUV} have a common upper limit ( ∼1/3 ), which is almost independent of the quasar luminosity L_{bol} . This finding implies that the intrinsic quasar continuum (or the bluest quasar), at any luminosity, obeys the standard thin-disk model. We propose that the other quasars with redder α are caused by the reddening from the dust locally. With this assumption, we employ the dust extinction scenario to model the observed L_{bol}–αrelation. We find that a typical value of E(B-V)∼0.1–0.3 mag (depending on the types of extinction curve) of the quasar local dust is enough to explain the discrepancy of α between the observation ( ∼-0.5 ) and the standard accretion disk model prediction ( ∼1/3 ).

Abstract Copyright: © 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): dust, extinction - quasars: general

Simbad objects: 3

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