SIMBAD references

2016MNRAS.458..425V - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 458, 425-437 (2016/May-1)

The size and shape of the Milky Way disc and halo from M-type brown dwarfs in the BoRG survey.

VAN VLEDDER I., VAN DER VLUGT D., HOLWERDA B.W., KENWORTHY M.A., BOUWENS R.J. and TRENTI M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have identified 274 M-type brown dwarfs in the Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field Camera 3 pure parallel fields from the Brightest of Reionizing Galaxies (BoRG) survey for high-redshift galaxies. These are near-infrared observations with multiple lines of sight out of our Milky Way. Using these observed M-type brown dwarfs, we fitted a Galactic disc and halo model with a Markov chain Monte Carlo analysis. This model worked best with the scalelength of the disc fixed at h=2.6 kpc. For the scaleheight of the disc, we found kpc and for the central number density, # pc–3. For the halo, we derived a flattening parameter κ=0.45±0.04 and a power-law index p=2.4±0.07. We found the fraction of M-type brown dwarfs in the local density that belong to the halo to be fh=0.0075. We found no correlation between subtype of M-dwarf and any model parameters. The total number of M-type brown dwarfs in the disc and halo was determined to be . We found an upper limit for the fraction of M-type brown dwarfs in the halo of 7 per cent. The upper limit for the total Galactic disc mass in M-dwarfs is M☉, assuming all M-type brown dwarfs have a mass of 80 MJ.

Abstract Copyright: © 2016 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): techniques: photometric - stars: low-mass - stars: luminosity function, mass function - Galaxy: disc - Galaxy: halo - Galaxy: stellar content

CDS comments: M253 is a misprint for NGC 253.

Simbad objects: 9

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