2017ApJ...840...11L -
Astrophys. J., 840, 11-11 (2017/May-1)
Insight into "changing-look" AGN Mrk 1018 from the Fe Kα line: the reprocessing gas has yet to fully respond to the fading of the AGN.
LAMASSA S.M., YAQOOB T. and KILGARD R.
Abstract (from CDS):
Mrk 1018 is a "changing-look" active galactic nucleus (AGN) whose optical spectrum transitioned from a Type 1.9 to a Type 1 between 1979 and 1984, and then back to a Type 1.9 in 2015. This latest transition was accompanied by a decrease in X-ray flux. We analyze the Chandra spectra from 2010 and 2016 and NuSTAR spectra from 2016, with a careful treatment of pileup in the Chandra spectrum from 2010, and self-consistently model absorption, reflection, and Fe Kα line emission in the X-ray spectra from 2016. We demonstrate that while the 2-10 keV X-ray flux decreased by an order of magnitude (1.46–0.13+0.10×10–11-1.31–0.04+0.09×10–12 erg s–1 cm–2), the Fe Kα equivalent width (EW) increased from 0.18–0.12+0.17 to 0.61–0.25+0.27 keV due to a depressed AGN continuum. We jointly fit the Chandra and NuSTAR spectra from 2016 using the physically motivated MYTorus model, and find that the torus orientation is consistent with a face-on geometry and that lines of sight intersecting the torus are ruled out. While we measure no line-of-sight absorption, we do measure a column density of NH=5.38–4.0+14×1022 cm–2 for gas out of the line of sight that reprocesses the X-ray emission. We find a high relative normalization between the Compton-scattered emission and transmitted continuum, which is indicative of time lags between the primary X-ray source and reprocessing gas. We predict that the Fe Kα line will respond to the decrease in AGN flux, which would manifest as a decrease in the Fe Kα EW.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
Journal keyword(s):
galaxies: Seyfert - X-rays: individual: Mrk 1018 - X-rays: individual: Mrk 1018
Simbad objects:
1
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