SIMBAD references

2017MNRAS.471..404K - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 471, 404-421 (2017/October-2)

Carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars in the SDSS-APOGEE data base.

KIELTY C.L., VENN K.A., LOEWEN N.B., SHETRONE M.D., PLACCO V.M., JAHANDAR F., MESZAROS S. and MARTELL S.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We identify six new carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars ([C/Fe]>+0.7 and [Fe/H] < -1.8) and another seven likely candidates within the APOGEE data base following Data Release 12. These stars have chemical compositions typical of metal-poor halo stars, e.g. mean [α/Fe] = +0.24 ± 0.24, based on the APOGEE Stellar Parameters and Chemical Abundances Pipeline results. A lack of heavy-element spectral lines impedes further sub-classification of these CEMP stars, however, based on radial velocity (RV) scatter, we predict most are not CEMP-s stars which are typically found in binary systems. Only one object, 2M15312547+4220551, may be in a binary since it exhibits a scatter in its RV of 1.7 ± 0.6 km s–1 based on three visits over a 25.98 d baseline. Optical observations are now necessary to confirm the stellar parameters and low metallicities of these stars, to determine the heavy-element abundance ratios and improve the precision in the derived abundances, and to examine their CEMP sub-classifications.

Abstract Copyright: © 2017 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): surveys - stars: abundances - stars: carbon - stars: chemically peculiar - Galaxy: halo - infrared: stars - infrared: stars

Simbad objects: 35

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