SIMBAD references

2017MNRAS.472.2398V - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 472, 2398-2402 (2017)

Vacuum birefringence, the photon anomalous magnetic moment and the neutron star RX J1856.5-3754.

VALLURI S.R., MIELNICZUK J.W., CHISHTIE F., LAMM D. and AUDDY S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We analyse the spectrum of the Hamiltonian of a photon propagating in a strong magnetic field B ∼ Bcr, where B_cr= m^2/e ∼eq 4.4 x 10^{13} G is the Schwinger critical field. We show that the anomalous magnetic moment of a photon in the one-loop approximation is a non-decreasing function of the magnetic field B in the range 0 <= B <= 30 Bcr. We provide a numerical representation of the expression for the anomalous magnetic moment in terms of special functions. We find that the anomalous magnetic moment mg of a photon for B = 30 Bcr is 8/3 of the anomalous magnetic moment of a photon for B = 1/2Bcr. Based on the recent observational evidence for vacuum birefringence from the neutron star RX J1856.5-3764 by Mignani et al., we suggest vacuum birefringence, the anomalous magnetic moment of the photon and the Faraday rotation angle as key observables for future experiments and measurements.

Abstract Copyright: 2017 The Authors Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): astroparticle physics - magnetic fields - scattering - instrumentation: polarimeters - stars: neutron - pulsars: general

Simbad objects: 4

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