SIMBAD references

2018A&A...620A.154K - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 620A154-154 (2018/12-1)

Mergers, tidal interactions, and mass exchange in a population of disc globular clusters.

KHOPERSKOV S., MASTROBUONO-BATTISTI A., DI MATTEO P. and HAYWOOD M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the results of a self-consistent N-body simulation following the evolution of a primordial population of thick-disc globular clusters (GCs). We study how the internal properties of such clusters evolve under the action of mutual interactions, while they orbit a Milky Way-like galaxy. For the first time, through analytical and numerical considerations, we find that physical encounters between disc GCs are a crucial factor that contributed to the shape of the current properties of the Galactic GC system. Close passages or motion on similar orbits may indeed have a significant impact on the internal structure of clusters, producing multiple gravitationally bound sub-populations through the exchange of mass and even mergers. Our model produces two major mergers and a few small mass exchanges between pairs of GCs. Two of our GCs accrete stars from two companions, ending up with three internal sub-populations. We propose these early interactions and mergers between thick disc GCs with slightly different initial chemical compositions as a possible explanation for the spreads in metallicity observed in some of the massive Milky Ways GCs.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2018

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: evolution - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - galaxies: structure - globular clusters: general

Simbad objects: 3

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