2018MNRAS.473.2428D -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 473, 2428-2433 (2018)
Cresting the wave: proper motions of the Eastern Banded Structure.
DEASON A.J., BELOKUROV V. and KOPOSOV S.E.
Abstract (from CDS):
We study the kinematic properties of the Eastern Banded Structure (EBS) and Hydra I overdensity using exquisite proper motions derived from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and Gaia source catalogue. Main sequence turn-off stars in the vicinity of the EBS are identified from SDSS photometry; we use the proper motions and, where applicable, spectroscopic measurements of these stars to probe the kinematics of this apparent stream. We find that the EBS and Hydra I share common kinematic and chemical properties with the nearby Monoceros Ring. In particular, the proper motions of the EBS, like Monoceros, are indicative of prograde rotation (Vph ∼ 180-220 km s–1), which is similar to the Galactic thick disc. The kinematic structure of stars in the vicinity of the EBS suggests that it is not a distinct stellar stream, but rather marks the 'edge' of the Monoceros Ring. The EBS and Hydra I are the latest substructures to be linked with Monoceros, leaving the Galactic anti-centre a mess of interlinked overdensities which likely share a unified, Galactic disc origin.
Abstract Copyright:
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Journal keyword(s):
Galaxy: halo - Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics - Galaxy: structure
Simbad objects:
6
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