SIMBAD references

2018MNRAS.480.2357K - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 480, 2357-2364 (2018/October-3)

NuSTAR observations of the ultraluminous X-ray source M33 X-8: a black hole in a very high state?

KRIVONOS R., SAZONOV S., TSYGANKOV S.S. and POUTANEN J.

Abstract (from CDS):

The closest known ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), M33 X-8, has been recently observed with NuSTAR during its Extragalactic Legacy program, which includes a hard X-ray survey of the M33 galaxy. We present results of two long observations of M33 taken in 2017 March and July, with M33 X-8 in the field of view. The source demonstrates a nearly constant flux during the observations, and its 3-20 keV spectrum can be well described by two distinct components: a standard accretion disc with a temperature of ∼1 keV at the inner radius and a power law with a photon index Γ ≃ 3, which is significantly detected up to 20 keV. There is also an indication of a high-energy cut-off in the spectrum, corresponding to a temperature of the Comptonizing medium of >= 10 keV. The broad-band spectral properties of M33 X-8 resemble black hole X-ray binaries in their very high states, suggesting that M33 X-8 is a black hole accreting at a nearly Eddington rate, in contrast to super-Eddington accretion believed to take place in more luminous ULXs.

Abstract Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): X-rays: binaries - X-rays: general - X-rays: individual: (M33 X-8)

Simbad objects: 10

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