SIMBAD references

2019A&A...631A.136L - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 631A136-136 (2019/11-1)

Precise radial velocities of giant stars. XIII. A second Jupiter orbiting in 4:3 resonance in the 7 CMa system.

LUQUE R., TRIFONOV T., REFFERT S., QUIRRENBACH A., LEE M.H., ALBRECHT S., FREDSLUND ANDERSEN M., ANTOCI V., GRUNDAHL F., SCHWAB C. and WOLTHOFF V.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of a second planet orbiting the K giant star 7 CMa based on 166 high-precision radial velocities obtained with Lick, HARPS, UCLES, and SONG. The periodogram analysis reveals two periodic signals of approximately 745 and 980d, associated with planetary companions. A double-Keplerian orbital fit of the data reveals two Jupiter-like planets with minimum masses mbsini∼1.9MJ and mcsini∼0.9MJ, orbiting at semimajor axes of ab∼1.75au and ac∼2.15au, respectively. Given the small orbital separation and the large minimum masses of the planets, close encounters may occur within the time baseline of the observations; thus, a more accurate N-body dynamical modeling of the available data is performed. The dynamical best-fit solution leads to collision of the planets and we explore the long-term stable configuration of the system in a Bayesian framework, confirming that 13% of the posterior samples are stable for at least 10Myr. The result from the stability analysis indicates that the two planets are trapped in a low-eccentricity 4:3 mean motion resonance. This is only the third discovered system to be inside a 4:3 resonance, making this discovery very valuable for planet formation and orbital evolution models.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2019

Journal keyword(s): techniques: radial velocities - planetary systems - planets and satellites: dynamical evolution and stability - planets and satellites: detection

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/631/A136): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 5

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