2019ApJ...887..171C -
Astrophys. J., 887, 171-171 (2019/December-3)
X-ray observations of a z ∼ 6.2 quasar/galaxy merger.
CONNOR T., BANADOS E., STERN D., DECARLI R., SCHINDLER J.-T., FAN X., FARINA E.P., MAZZUCCHELLI C., MULCHAEY J.S. and WALTER F.
Abstract (from CDS):
Quasars at early redshifts (z > 6) with companion galaxies offer unique insights into the growth and evolution of the first supermassive black holes. Here, we report on a 150 ks Chandra observation of PSO J308.0416-21.2339, a z = 6.23 quasar with a merging companion galaxy identified in [C II] and rest-frame UV emission. With 72.3–8.6+9.6 net counts, we find that PSO J308.0416-21.2339 is powerful (LX=2.31–0.76+1.14×1045 ergs–1cm–2 in rest-frame 2.0-10.0 keV) yet soft (spectral power-law index Γ=2.39–0.36+0.37 and optical-to-X-ray slope αOX = -1.41 ± 0.11). In addition, we detect three hard-energy photons 2.''0 to the west of the main quasar, cospatial with the brightest UV emission of the merging companion. As no soft-energy photons are detected in the same area, this is potentially indicative of a highly obscured source. With conservative assumptions, and accounting for both background fluctuations and the extended wings of the quasar's emission, these photons only have a probability P = 0.021 of happening by chance. If confirmed by deeper observations, this system is the first high-redshift quasar and companion individually detected in X-rays and is likely a dual active galactic nucleus.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
Journal keyword(s):
Quasar-galaxy pairs - Quasars - Galaxy mergers - Double quasars - X-ray astronomy - X-ray quasars
Simbad objects:
3
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