2019MNRAS.487.2030L -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 487, 2030-2037 (2019/August-1)
Cosmological test using the high-redshift detection rate of FSRQs with the Square Kilometre Array.
LEAF K. and MELIA F.
Abstract (from CDS):
We present a phenomenological method for predicting the number of flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) that should be detected by upcoming Square Kilometre Array (SKA) SKA1-MID Wide Band 1 and Medium-Deep Band 2 surveys. We use the Fermi blazar sequence and mass estimates of Fermi FSRQs, and γ-ray emitting narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies, to model the radio emission of FSRQs as a function of mass alone, assuming a near-Eddington accretion rate, which is suggested by current quasar surveys at z >= 6. This is used to determine the smallest visible black hole mass as a function of redshift in two competing cosmologies we compare in this paper: the standard Λ cold dark matter (ΛCDM) model and the Rh = ct universe. We then apply lockstep growth to the observed black hole mass function at z = 6 in order to devolve that population to higher redshifts and determine the number of FSRQs detectable by the SKA surveys as a function of z. We find that at the redshifts for which this method is most valid, ΛCDM predicts ∼30 times more FSRQs than Rh = ct for the Wide survey, and ∼100 times more in the Medium-Deep survey. These stark differences will allow the SKA surveys to strongly differentiate between these two models, possibly rejecting one in comparison with the other at a high level of confidence.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2019 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
galaxies: general - distance scale - large-scale structure of Universe - cosmology: observations - cosmology: theory
Simbad objects:
2
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