SIMBAD references

2019MNRAS.487.3904M - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 487, 3904-3913 (2019/August-2)

Magnetic inhibition of convection in O-star envelopes.

MacDONALD J. and PETIT V.

Abstract (from CDS):

It has been suggested that the absence of macroturbulence in the atmosphere of NGC 1624-2 is due its strong magnetic field (the strongest known for a massive O star) suppressing convection in its outer layers, removing the mechanism thought responsible for the observed macroturbulence in stars with lower field strengths. Here, we develop and apply a criterion for a uniform magnetic field to suppress convection in stellar envelopes in which radiation pressure is a significant contributor to hydrostatic balance. We find upper mass limits of ∼55 and ∼30 M☉ for magnetic suppression to be possible in zero-age main-sequence and terminal-age main-sequence stars, respectively. For evolved stars, magnetic suppression of convection can significantly alter the stars' evolution. For NGC 1624-2, we find that a polar dipole strength of 16.5 ± 5.9 kG is required to suppress convection, in good agreement with the value ∼20 kG measured by spectropolarimetry.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): stars: early-type - stars: evolution - stars: magnetic fields - stars: massive

Simbad objects: 1

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