2020MNRAS.494.3383C -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 494, 3383-3391 (2020)
Long-term statistics of pulsar glitches triggered by a Brownian stress accumulation process.
CARLIN J.B. and MELATOS A.
Abstract (from CDS):
A microphysics-agnostic meta-model of rotational glitches in rotation-powered pulsars is developed, wherein the globally averaged internal stress accumulates as a Brownian process between glitches, and a glitch is triggered once a critical threshold is surmounted. Precise, falsifiable predictions are made regarding long-term event statistics in individual pulsars. For example, the Spearman cross-correlation coefficient between the size of a glitch and the waiting time until the next glitch should exceed 0.25 in all pulsars. Among the six pulsars with the most recorded glitches, PSR J0537-6910 and PSR J0835-4510 are consistent with the predictions of the meta-model, while PSR J1740-3015 and PSR J0631+1036 are not. PSR J0534+2200 and PSR J1341-6220 are only consistent with the meta-model, if there exists an undetected population of small glitches with small waiting times, which we do not resolve. The results are compared with a state-dependent Poisson process, another microphysics-agnostic meta-model in the literature. The results are also applied briefly to recent pulse-to-pulse observations of PSRJ0835-4510, which appear to reveal evidence for a negative fluctuation in rotation frequency just prior to the 2016 glitch.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2020 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
methods: statistical - stars: neutron - pulsars: general - stars: rotation
Simbad objects:
6
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