SIMBAD references

2021A&A...647A...9M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 647A9-9 (2021/3-1)

AT 2019avd: a novel addition to the diverse population of nuclear transients.

MALYALI A., RAU A., MERLONI A., NANDRA K., BUCHNER J., LIU Z., GEZARI S., SOLLERMAN J., SHAPPEE B., TRAKHTENBROT B., ARCAVI I., RICCI C., VAN VELZEN S., GOOBAR A., FREDERICK S., KAWKA A., TARTAGLIA L., BURKE J., HIRAMATSU D., SCHRAMM M., VAN DER BOOM D., ANDERSON G., MILLER-JONES J.C.A., BELLM E., DRAKE A., DUEV D., FREMLING C., GRAHAM M., MASCI F., RUSHOLME B., SOUMAGNAC M. and WALTERS R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on SRG/eROSITA, ZTF, ASAS-SN, Las Cumbres, NEOWISE-R, and SwiftXRT/UVOT observations of the unique ongoing event AT 2019avd, located in the nucleus of a previously inactive galaxy at z=0.029. eROSITA first observed AT 2019avd on 2020-04-28 during its first all sky survey, when it was detected as an ultra-softX-ray source (kT∼85eV) that was ≥90 times brighter in the 0.2-2keV band than a previous 3σ upper flux detection limit (with no archivalX-ray detection at this position). The ZTF optical light curve in the ∼450 days preceding the eROSITA detection is double peaked, and the eROSITA detection coincides with the rise of the second peak. Follow-up optical spectroscopy shows the emergence of a Bowen fluorescence feature and high-ionisation coronal lines ([FeX] 6375Å, [FeXIV] 5303Å), along with persistent broad Balmer emission lines (FWHM∼1400km/s). Whilst theX-ray properties make AT 2019avd a promising tidal disruption event (TDE) candidate, the optical properties are atypical for optically selected TDEs. We discuss potential alternative origins that could explain the observed properties of AT 2019avd, such as a stellar binary TDE candidate, or a TDE involving a super massive black hole binary.

Abstract Copyright: © A. Malyali et al. 2021

Journal keyword(s): X-rays: galaxies - accretion, accretion disks - galaxies: nuclei

Simbad objects: 3

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