SIMBAD references

2021A&A...649L...8K - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 649L8-8 (2021/5-1)

Extreme adaptive optics astrometry of R136. Searching for high proper motion stars.

KHORRAMI Z., LANGLOIS M., VAKILI F., CLARK P.C., BUCKNER A.S.M., GONZALEZ M., CROWTHER P., WUNSCH R., PALOUS J., BOCCALETTI A., LUMSDEN S. and MORAUX E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We compared high-contrast near-infrared images of the core of R136 taken by VLT/SPHERE, in two epochs separated by 3.06 years. For the first time we monitored the dynamics of the detected sources in the core of R136 from a ground-based telescope with adaptive optics. The aim of these observations was to search for High prOper Motion cAndidates (HOMAs) in the central region of R136 (r<6'') where it has been challenging for other instruments. Two bright sources (K<15mag and V<16mag) are located near R136a1 and R136c (massive WR stars) and have been identified as potential HOMAs. These sources have significantly shifted in the images with respect to the mean shift of all reliable detected sources and their neighbours, and six times their own astrometric errors. We calculate their proper motions to be 1.36±0.22mas/yr2 (321±52km/s) and 1.15±0.11mas/yr2 (273±26km/s). We discuss different possible scenarios to explain the magnitude of such extreme proper motions, and argue for the necessity to conduct future observations to conclude on the nature of HOMAs in the core of R136.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2021

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: star clusters: individual: R136 - astrometry - proper motions - instrumentation: high angular resolution - instrumentation: adaptive optics

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/649/L8): catalog.dat>

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects will not be ingested in SIMBAD.

Simbad objects: 9

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