SIMBAD references

2021ApJ...907..103D - Astrophys. J., 907, 103-103 (2021/February-1)

Discovery of a low-redshift damped Lyα system in a foreground extended disk using a starburst galaxy background illuminator.

DUPUIS C.M., BORTHAKUR S., PADAVE M., JANSEN R.A., ALEXANDROFF R.M. and HECKMAN T.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the discovery of a low-redshift damped Lyα (DLA) system in the spectrum of background starburst galaxy SDSS J111323.88+293039.3 (z = 0.17514). The DLA is at an impact parameter of ρ = 36 kpc from the star-forming galaxy, SDSS J111324.08+293051.2 (z = 0.17077). We measure an H I column density of N(H I) = 3.47 x 1020 cm–2 along with multiple low-ionization species such as N I, N II, Si II, C II, and Si III. We also make an estimate of the covering fraction to be 0.883, giving us a limiting size of the DLA to be ADLA >= 3.3 kpc2. Assuming a uniform column density over the entire DLA system, we estimate its mass to be MDLA >= 5.3 x 106 M☉. The extended illuminator and the low redshift of this DLA give us the unique opportunity to characterize its nature and the connection to its host galaxy. We measure a velocity offset of +131 km s–1 from the systemic velocity of the host for the DLA. This velocity is -84 km s–1 from the projected rotation velocity of the host galaxy as measured using a newly constructed rotation curve. Based on the size of the host galaxy, the H I column density, and the gas kinematics, we believe this DLA is tracing the warm neutral gas in the H I disk of the foreground galaxy. Our detection adds to a small set of low-redshift DLAs that have confirmed host galaxies, and is the first to be found using an extended background source.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy evolution - Damped Lya systems - Starburst galaxies - Interstellar medium - Interstellar absorption - Galaxy disks - Circumgalactic medium - Extragalactic astronomy

Simbad objects: 3

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