SIMBAD references

2021MNRAS.503.1915V - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 503, 1915-1931 (2021/May-2)

Newtonian fractional-dimension gravity and rotationally supported galaxies.

VARIESCHI G.U.

Abstract (from CDS):

We continue our analysis of Newtonian fractional-dimension gravity, an extension of the standard laws of Newtonian gravity to lower dimensional spaces, including those with fractional (i.e. non-integer) dimension. We apply our model to three rotationally supported galaxies: NGC 7814 (bulge-dominated spiral), NGC 6503 (disc-dominated spiral), and NGC 3741 (gas-dominated dwarf). As was done in the general cases of spherically symmetric and axially symmetric structures, which were studied in previous work on the subject, we examine a possible connection between our model and modified Newtonian dynamics, a leading alternative gravity model that explains the observed properties of these galaxies without requiring the dark matter hypothesis. In our model, the modified Newtonian dynamics acceleration constant a0 ≃1.2 ×10–10 m.s–2 can be related to a natural scale length l0, namely a0 ~GM/l02 for a galaxy of mass M. Also, the empirical radial acceleration relation, connecting the observed radial acceleration gobs with the baryonic one gbar, can be explained in terms of a variable local dimension D. As an example of this methodology, we provide detailed rotation curve fits for the three galaxies mentioned above.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): gravitation - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - dark matter

Simbad objects: 4

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