2021MNRAS.508.3748P -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 508, 3748-3753 (2021/December-2)
Residual velocities of Small Magellanic Cloud star clusters.
PIATTI A.E.
Abstract (from CDS):
We analysed the largest Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) cluster sample (32) with proper motions and radial velocity measurements, from which we obtained their space velocity components. By adopting as a reference, the recent best-fitting rotating disc of SMC star clusters as a function of the position angle, we computed their residual velocity vectors, and compared their magnitudes (ΔV) with that of a cluster with residual velocity components equal to the velocity dispersions along the three independent SMC rotating disc axes of motion (ΔV = 60 km s–1). We found that clusters that belong to SMC tidally induced structures have ΔV > 50 km s–1, which suggests that space velocities of clusters in the process of escaping the rotating disc kinematics are measurably different. Studied clusters pertaining to a northern branch of the Magellanic Bridge, the main Magellanic Bridge, the Counter-Bridge, and the West Halo give support these findings. NGC 121, the oldest known SMC cluster, does not belong to any SMC tidal feature, and has ΔV = 64 km s–1, slightly above the boundary between bound and kinematically perturbed clusters.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
galaxies: individual: SMC - galaxies: star clusters: general
Simbad objects:
25
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