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2021RNAAS...5..147R - Research Notes of the AAS, 5, 147 (2021/June-0)

ASASSN-21co: A Detached Eclipsing Binary with an 11.9 yr Period.

ROWAN D.M., STANEK K.Z., WAY Z., KOCHANEK C.S., JAYASINGHE T., THOMPSON T.A., BARKER H., HAMBSCH F.-J., BOHLSEN T., KAFKA S., SHAPPEE B.J., HOLOIEN T.W.-S. and PRIETO J.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We use ASAS V-band and ASAS-SN g-band observations to model the long-period detached eclipsing binary ASASSN-21co. ASAS observations show an eclipse of depth V ∼ 0.6 mag in 2009 April. ASAS-SN g-band observations from 2021 March show an eclipse of similar duration and depth, suggesting an orbital period of 11.9 yr. We combine the g-band observations with additional BVRI photometry taken during the eclipse to model the eclipse using PHOEBE. We find that the system is best described by two M giants with a ratio of secondary radius to primary radius of ∼0.61. Optical spectra taken during the eclipse are consistent with at least one component of the binary being an M giant, and we find no temporal changes in the spectral features. The eclipse itself is asymmetric, showing an increase in brightness near mid-eclipse, likely due to rotational variability that is too low amplitude to be observed out-of-eclipse.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Eclipsing binary stars - Variable stars - Sky surveys

Simbad objects: 3

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