SIMBAD references

2022ApJ...925L...4T - Astrophys. J., 925, L4-L4 (2022/January-3)

First Images of the Molecular Gas around a Born-again Star Revealed by ALMA.

TAFOYA D., TOALA J.A., UNNIKRISHNAN R., VLEMMINGS W.H.T., GUERRERO M.A., KIMESWENGER S., VAN HOOF P.A.M., ZAPATA L.A., TREVINO-MORALES S.P. and RODRIGUEZ-GONZALEZ J.B.

Abstract (from CDS):

Born-again stars allow probing stellar evolution in human timescales and provide the most promising path for the formation of hydrogen-deficient post-asymptotic giant branch objects, but their cold and molecular components remain poorly explored. Here we present ALMA observations of V 605 Aql that unveil for the first time the spatio-kinematic distribution of the molecular material associated with a born-again star. Both the continuum and molecular line emission exhibit a clumpy ring-like structure with a total extent of ≃1'' in diameter. The bulk of the molecular emission is interpreted as being produced in a radially expanding disk-like structure with an expansion velocity vexp ∼ 90 km s–1 and an inclination i ≃ 60° with respect to the line of sight. The observations also reveal a compact high-velocity component, vexp ∼ 280 km s–1, that is aligned perpendicularly to the expanding disk. This component is interpreted as a bipolar outflow with a kinematical age τ <= 20 yr, which could either be material that is currently being ejected from V 605 Aql, or is being dragged from the inner parts of the disk by a stellar wind. The dust mass of the disk is in the range M dust ∼ 0.2-8 x 10–3 M ☉, depending on the dust absorption coefficient. The mass of the CO is M CO ≃ 1.1 x 10–5 M ☉, which is more than three orders of magnitude larger than the mass of the other detected molecules. We estimate a 12C/13C ratio of 5.6 ± 0.6, which is consistent with the single stellar evolution scenario in which the star experienced a very late thermal pulse instead of a nova-like event as previously suggested.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Circumstellar envelopes - Stellar jets - Late stellar evolution

Simbad objects: 7

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