2022MNRAS.511..553Z -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 511, 553-559 (2022/March-3)
Photometric study of the supersoft X-ray source V Sge based on TESS data.
ZANG L., QIAN S., ZHU L. and LIU L.
Abstract (from CDS):
V Sge is a unique eclipsing cataclysmic binary and a recognized supersoft X-ray source (SSS). By collecting available data on eclipse timings of V Sge, including our observations, we compiled and obtained an O - C diagram to analyse the orbital period variations of V Sge. The O - C curve displays a downward parabolic course, which implies that the orbital period is decreasing continuously at a rate of dP/dt = -1.92(2) x 10–7 d yr–1 = -0.0166(2) s yr–1. The continuously decreasing orbital period may be mainly caused by mass transfer from the more massive secondary component during its evolution on the Kelvin-Helmholtz time-scale, as well as mass loss from the accretion disc surrounding the white dwarf. Therefore, we estimate that the mass-accretion rate is less than 2.667×10–7 M☉ yr–1. It can be roughly estimated that V Sge might reach the Chandrasekhar limit in at least 1 Myr, then might explode as a type Ia supernova. In addition, the more continuous TESS light curves show peculiar variations, that is, there is a great difference in brightness between two adjacent orbital periods. We speculate that this may be mainly caused by the extinction effect of the uneven circumstellar matter.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2022 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
binaries: close - binaries: eclipsing - stars: evolution - stars: individual: V Sge
Simbad objects:
1
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