2022MNRAS.511.4971M -
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 511, 4971-4980 (2022/April-3)
Identifying blue large amplitude pulsators from Gaia DR2 and ZTF DR3.
McWHIRTER P.R. and LAM M.C.
Abstract (from CDS):
Blue large amplitude pulsators (BLAPs) are hot, subluminous stars undergoing rapid variability with periods of under 60 min. They have been linked with the early stages of pre-white dwarfs and hot subdwarfs. They are a rare class of variable star due to their evolutionary history within interacting binary systems and the short time-scales relative to their lifetime in which they are pulsationally unstable. All currently known BLAPs are relatively faint (15-19 mag) and are located in the Galactic plane. These stars have intrinsically blue colours but the large interstellar extinction in the Galactic plane prevents them from swift identification using colour-based selection criteria. In this paper, we correct the GaiaG-band apparent magnitude and GBP - GRP colours of 89.6 million sources brighter than 19 mag in the Galactic plane with good quality photometry combined with supplementary all-sky data totalling 162.3 million sources. Selecting sources with colours consistent with the known population of BLAPs and performing a cross-match with the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) DR3, we identify 98 short period candidate variables. Manual inspection of the period-folded light curves reveals 22 candidate BLAPs. Of these targets, 6 are consistent with the observed periods and light curves of the known BLAPs, 10 are within the theoretical period range of BLAPs, and 6 are candidate high-gravity BLAPs. We present follow-up spectra of 21 of these candidate sources and propose to classify one of them as a BLAP, and tentatively assign an additional eight of them as BLAPs for future population studies.
Abstract Copyright:
© 2022 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society
Journal keyword(s):
methods: data analysis - stars: early-type - stars: oscillations - stars: variables: general
Simbad objects:
6
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