SIMBAD references

2022MNRAS.516.1373F - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 516, 1373-1385 (2022/October-2)

A double-peaked Lyman-α emitter with a stronger blue peak multiply imaged by the galaxy cluster RXC J0018.5+1626.

FURTAK L.J., PLAT A., ZITRIN A., TOPPING M.W., STARK D.P., STRAIT V., CHARLOT S., COE D., ANDRADE-SANTOS F., BRADAC M., BRADLEY L., LEMAUX B.C. and SHARON K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the discovery of a double-peaked Lyman-α (Ly α) emitter (LAE) at z = 3.2177 ± 0.0001 in VLT/MUSE data. The galaxy is strongly lensed by the galaxy cluster RXC J0018.5+1626 recently observed in the RELICS survey, and the double-peaked Ly α emission is clearly detected in the two counter images in the MUSE field of view. We measure a relatively high Ly α rest-frame equivalent width (EW) of EW_Ly α, 0_ = (63 ± 2) Å. Additional spectroscopy with Gemini/GNIRS in the near-infrared (NIR) allows us to measure the H β, [O III] λ4959 Å, and [O III] λ5007 Å emission lines, which show moderate rest-frame EWs of the order of a few ∼10-100 Å, an [O III] λ5007 Å/H β ratio of 4.8 ± 0.7, and a lower limit on the [O III]/[O II] ratio of >9.3. The galaxy has very blue UV-continuum slopes of βFUV = -2.23 ± 0.06 and βNUV = -3.0 ± 0.2, and is magnified by factors μ ∼ 7-10 in each of the two images, thus enabling a view into a low-mass ($M_{\star }\simeq 10^{7.5}\, \mathrm{M}_{\odot }$) high-redshift galaxy analogue. Notably, the blue peak of the Ly α profile is significantly stronger than the red peak, which suggests an inflow of matter and possibly very low H I column densities in its circumgalactic gas. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first detection of such a Ly α profile. Combined with the high lensing magnification and image multiplicity, these properties make this galaxy a prime candidate for follow-up observations to search for LyC emission and constrain the LyC photon escape fraction.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): gravitational lensing: strong - ISM: lines and bands - galaxies: clusters: individual: RXC J0018.5+1626 - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: star formation - dark ages, reionization, first stars

Simbad objects: 7

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