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2022MNRAS.516.4220L - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 516, 4220-4227 (2022/November-1)

The H I gas disc thickness of the ultra-diffuse galaxy AGC 242019.

LI X., SHI Y., ZHANG Z.-Y., CHEN J., YU X., WANG J., GU Q. and LI S.

Abstract (from CDS):

Ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) are as faint as dwarf galaxies but whose sizes are similar to those of spiral galaxies. A variety of formation mechanisms have been proposed, some of which could result in different disc thicknesses. In this study, we measure the radial profile of the H I scale height (hg) and flaring angle (hg/R) of AGC 242019 through the joint Poisson-Boltzmann equation based on its well spatially-resolved H I gas maps. The mean H I scale height of AGC 242019 is $\langle h_{\rm g}\rangle \approx 537.15 \pm 89.4\,{\rm pc}$, and the mean flaring angle is $\langle h_{\rm g}/R \rangle\approx 0.19 \pm 0.03$. As a comparison, we also derive the disc thickness for a sample of 14 dwarf irregulars. It is found that the H I disc of AGC 242019 has comparable thickness to dwarfs. This suggests that AGC 242019 is unlikely to experience much stronger stellar feedback than dwarf galaxies, which otherwise leads to a thicker disc for this galaxy.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: dwarf - galaxies: ISM - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - galaxies: structure

Simbad objects: 19

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