SIMBAD references

2022MNRAS.517.2801W - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 517, 2801-2817 (2022/December-1)

Radio observations of the Black Hole X-ray Binary EXO 1846-031 re-awakening from a 34-year slumber.

WILLIAMS D.R.A., MOTTA S.E., FENDER R., MILLER-JONES J.C.A., NEILSEN J., ALLISON J.R., BRIGHT J., HEYWOOD I., JACOB P.F.L., RHODES L., TREMOU E., WOUDT P.A., VAN DEN EIJNDEN J., CAROTENUTO F., GREEN D.A., TITTERINGTON D., VAN DER HORST A.J. and SAIKIA P.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present radio [1.3 GHz MeerKAT, 4-8 GHz Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA), and 15.5 GHz Arcminute Microkelvin Imager Large Array (AMI-LA)] and X-ray (Swift and MAXI) data from the 2019 outburst of the candidate Black Hole X-ray Binary (BHXB) EXO 1846-031. We compute a Hardness-Intensity diagram, which shows the characteristic q-shaped hysteresis of BHXBs in outburst. EXO 1846-031 was monitored weekly with MeerKAT and approximately daily with AMI-LA. The VLA observations provide sub-arcsecond-resolution images at key points in the outburst, showing moving radio components. The radio and X-ray light curves broadly follow each other, showing a peak on ∼MJD 58702, followed by a short decline before a second peak between ∼MJD 58731-58739. We estimate the minimum energy of these radio flares from equipartition, calculating values of Emin ∼ 4 × 1041 and 5 × 1042 erg, respectively. The exact date of the return to 'quiescence' is missed in the X-ray and radio observations, but we suggest that it likely occurred between MJD 58887 and 58905. From the Swift X-ray flux on MJD 58905 and assuming the soft-to-hard transition happened at 0.3-3 per cent Eddington, we calculate a distance range of 2.4-7.5 kpc. We computed the radio:X-ray plane for EXO 1846-031 in the 'hard' state, showing that it is most likely a 'radio-quiet' BH, preferentially at 4.5 kpc. Using this distance and a jet inclination angle of θ = 73°, the VLA data place limits on the intrinsic jet speed of βint = 0.29c, indicating subluminal jet motion.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): radio continuum: transients - X-rays: binaries - X-rays: individual: EXO 1846-031

Simbad objects: 18

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