SIMBAD references

2023A&A...669A..32P - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 669A32 (2023/1-1)

A multi-band study and exploration of the radio wave-γ-ray connection in 3C 84.

PARASCHOS G.F., MPISKETZIS V., KIM J.-Y., WITZEL G., KRICHBAUM T.P., ZENSUS J.A., GURWELL M.A., LAHTEENMAKI A., TORNIKOSKI M., KIEHLMANN S. and READHEAD A.C.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

Total intensity variability light curves offer a unique insight into the ongoing debate about the launching mechanism of jets. For this work, we utilised the availability of radio and γ-ray light curves over a few decades of the radio source 3C 84 (NGC 1275). We calculated the multi-band time-lags between the flares identified in the light curves via discrete cross-correlation and Gaussian process regression. We find that the jet particle and magnetic field energy densities are in equipartition (kr = 1.08 ± 0.18). The jet apex is located z_91.5 GHz_ = 22-645 Rs (2 - 20 × 10–3 pc) upstream of the 3 mm radio core; at that position, the magnetic field amplitude is $ B_\text{core}^\text{91.5 GHz}=3{-}10 $ G. Our results are in good agreement with earlier studies that utilised very-long-baseline interferometry. Furthermore, we investigated the temporal relation between the ejection of radio and γ-ray flares. Our results are in favour of the γ-ray emission being associated with the radio emission. We are able to tentatively connect the ejection of features identified at 43 and 86 GHz to prominent γ-ray flares. Finally, we computed the multiplicity parameter λ and the Michel magnetisation σM, and find that they are consistent with a jet launched by the Blandford & Znajek (1977, MNRAS, 179, 433) mechanism.

Abstract Copyright: © The Authors 2023

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: jets - galaxies: active - galaxies: individual: 3C 84 (NGC 1275) - techniques: interferometric - techniques: high angular resolution

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/669/A32): umrao.dat ovro.dat mro.dat alma.dat sma.dat gamma.dat>

Simbad objects: 6

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